Prosecutors contribute to the fairness and effectiveness of prosecutions (and judicial process) through cooperation with the police, the courts, defence counsel and relevant government . This means that the decision should always be the same for similar situations and will not vary according to what a particular prosecutor thinks. For example, in 2018/19, there were 5,684 full-time equivalent CPS staff in post compared with 8,094 in 2010/11. The balancing act between privacy and making sure the trial process is fair for all is increasingly complex. Flexibility. Jayden Mathews started writing professionally in 2006. Compared to the magistrate court, the crown court can hand down the maximum sentence and fines in any case it handles. We have training in understanding the impact trauma has on how someone gives their evidence- and presented the case in court in a way that made sure the jury understood too. As with inconsistent witnesses, the prosecution can rely on the parts of the suspects interview which help the prosecution case (e.g. Sole or single proprietorship. Tailor Your Answer 1. There are two stages in the Code before they decide to bring a case, evidential and public interest. Again, this saves time and money. 'How did 13 women's testimonies secure the fate of se, A bogus doctor has been jailed today for forgery and fraud costing the taxpayer over 1m. Failure to prosecute Jimmy Saville.The Crown Prosecution was previously criticised for its failure to prosecute the TV entertainer Jimmy Saville with a criminal case for sexual abuse back in 2009. This independence is vital to ensure a fair justice system. Command Papers are considered by the Government to be of interest to Parliament but are not required to be presented by legislation. The CPS has published an update on its handling of rape and serious sexual offences that also highlights plans to recruit more specialist rape prosecutors and improve victim support. Jury decision-making combined with that of the judge contribute to lower rates of conviction for the sake of conviction. The defendant had fled to Glasgow and told the person he was staying with that hed left as hed beaten someone badly, the prosecution said he was the one who had assaulted and raped the victim. Whatever our achievement, it pivots around the team effort. Well send you a link to a feedback form. The victims intoxication meant she had memory blackouts of sections of the evening, but she remembered the rape. This can then lead to a disproportionate number of cases being prosecuted in one area, while another area might have fewer prosecutions than expected. At some point during the interview process, you may be asked to describe your personal strengths and weaknesses. Here are eight common employee strengths employers look for that can help you succeed as a professional: 1. Not too many employees have the ability to be team players. The exercise which Her Majesty's Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate (HMCPSI) has just completed seeks to balance those requirements. I have always been interested in learning new things, and this is genuinely something I enjoy. As the CPS is a dedicated body for managing prosecutions, it saves time and money by having a streamlined process. Where a prosecutor has made a decision that there is insufficient evidence upon which to prosecute a case he/she should in appropriate cases remind the police of their ability to apply for an SRO. This position was reversed again in light of the 2010 Spending Review. The Crown Prosecution Service This will help to identify the issue in the case and will assist in establishing what reasonable lines of enquiry should be pursued. Dedication. List of strengths for interview. Lack of independence from the policeThe most serious allegation against the CPS is that it has failed to fulfil its function as an independent body from the police, and has acquired a predisposition to prosecute. The ability to relate to peers, managers, and direct reports is an important skill to evaluate when reviewing strengths and weaknesses in performance appraisals. Crown Prosecution Through this branch, Crown prosecutors' responsibilities include: prosecuting the Criminal Code, Youth Criminal Justice Act and provincial statute offences working with justice system stakeholders and the community at large to: promote safe communities implement alternative approaches to the administration of justice There are a number of reasons why a complaint may emerge in an inconsistent way and those are matters on which a jury may be directed including the impact of trauma on memory (see section entitled impact of trauma below). Prosecutors must consider whether there is any evidence of contamination or collusion that may fall to be disclosed or that may impact on the evidential stage of the Full Code Test. Our system will help the law enforcing agencies to reduce the crime rate by identifying the crime percent of a particular city. The new Service found itself occupying a position between the police and the courts. It is important that the job holder can quickly review and evaluate files and identify issues to . The victim sent three texts to a friend pleading for help. Expenditure on the Crown Prosecution Service has been reduced significantly from 672 million per annum in 2009-10 to 487 million in 2015. When mishandled, however, forensic science can . Compared to the magistrate court, the crown court can hand down the maximum sentence and fines in any case it handles. As the victim had blacked out, this digital evidence also helped piece together a timeline of the evening. They also give respect to whom that is in the position like the department heads. Given the seriousness of rape and sexual offending a prosecution will normally be required when the evidential requirements under the Code are met. Since the inception of the CPS, it has been beset by funding problems and criticisms that it is centralised, bureaucratic, ineffective and too close to the police. Prosecutors should assess the credibility and reliability of the suspects account by considering all the evidence available. In Western Australia, they are referred to as State prosecutors.. Crown prosecutors represent the Crown in right of the Commonwealth and in right of each state or Territory in criminal proceedings. Consent can also be absent or not assumed if a person is asleep, falls asleep or is so incapacitated by drink that they are not capable of consenting. Crown courts are presided over by a judge who has legal training and qualifications. London, SW1H 9EA. The Code for Crown Prosecutors is a public document, issued by the Director of Public Prosecutions that sets out the general principles Crown Prosecutors should follow when they make decisions on cases. Crown courts have various advantages and disadvantages. Want help proofreading your work? One of the most common myths is that rape is typically committed by strangers. The use of drugs and alcohol can be a common factor in sexual assaults. One advantage of crown courts is that they have lower acquittal rates compared to magistrate courts. Max Hill, the head of the Crown Prosecution Service, was accused by Baird of overseeing a catastrophic period in the organisations history. These messages demonstrated the level of the victims intoxication and her attempts to get home. \c7dNEktZ5,G/1Z>Vru}{a*o(m$I-~9y~,n_Wg^V7 k_p.I`/[dKjS|Rm/)jOSoUdViero2MjUvb7\BC6b/vojTMLEZ]m\xD)RGpA`}GbV-{8?0 This should not be confused with the test used by juries and magistrates to decide the defendants guilt, which must be proved beyond reasonable doubt. Baird also claimed Hill had appeared on the programme because he was pre-empting a report by Her Majestys Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate into rape convictions that is expected to be released on Friday. Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the prosecution's witnesses. % When later questioned by police, he claimed all sex between them had been consensual. The CPS started to operate in 1986. Hard working people. information online. When reviewing a case prosecutors should consider the potential significance of a no comment interview or an initial failure by the suspect in interview to admit key facts such as sexual activity prior to the return of forensic evidence. The issues may be lack of consent or reasonable belief in consent. Careers offered by the CPS are focused on delivering justice for those accused of a crime and, in turn, making a difference to the society we live in. But I also want to go further. This document contains the following information: Review of the Crown Prosecution Service: summary. The prosecution service is strong; focused and capable of excellent standards of delivery. As a result, Police-led prosecutions consequently play a key role in being able to specifically streamline the system of criminal justice with regard to the resolution of individual cases end-to-end process. Children will reach a different level of . The CPS is objective when they decide if a case should be prosecuted. Prosecutors must go on to consider whether a prosecution is required in the public interest by assessing the factors set out in paragraph 4.9 of the Code. To reach a Code compliant decision, prosecutors will need to be aware of all the potential impacts of trauma to fairly assess the credibility and reliability of the complainant. There has been much discussion in recent months about how a rape complainants digital data is used in criminal proceedings. One question which regularly crops up in the interview script is "What are your strengths and weaknesses?" In this blog post, we have come up with some of the best answers to this frequently asked question on strengths and weaknesses. This would then be a subjective view on whether a prosecution was needed, rather than one that considers each case based on just the facts. It has been suggested that the reduction in prosecutions is a function of a drop in referrals by the police. Positive attitude. In the year ending March 2019, 5.3 million crimes were recorded by police in England and Wales, compared with 3.9 million in 2011/12. That is a reduction of a massive 185 million per year. He or she may say the most recent thing that happened and if there has been a series of events, this wont always be the most serious incident; they may only give half the story because they dont know how the listener will react; a young person or a child may deny that anything happened at all, through shame or fear of the consequences. Corroboration is not required as a matter of law. Prosecutors argued that because he was the only person in close proximity to the victim and was seen running away from the scene, he was responsible for the brutal rape which left the young teenager fearing for her life. Even after she had decided, we reassured her that at any point she could have a different measure in court. When you complete this list, choose three to five of those strengths that match what the employer is seeking in the job posting. Open Mindedness 14. It is important to distinguish between actual inconsistency and potential inconsistency. He has been jailed for life with a minimum term of 12 years. Versatility. Not every undermining factor will be fatal to the prospects of conviction. In addition, this could change according to which political party is in power and what its policies are. The issue of potential contamination and collusion arises frequently in multi-victim child abuse cases (e.g. During consensual vaginal sex, the offender had penetrated her anus and she had initially believed this to have been an accident. Finally, there are also arguably limitations regarding the polices knowledge of criminal justice on the whole when compared with the CPS due to a lack of training and qualifications so as to detrimentally impact upon the completion of due process. Strengths include knowledge, attributes, skills, and talents. The majority of victims know their rapists and often rape occurs within relationships. Roles advertised by the CPS are location-specific and vary in the level of seniority in the CPS. A revised Code for Crown prosecutors was published in 2000 to satisfy the requirements of the Human Rights Act 1998. The fact they might have previously consented to a type of sexual activity or even during the same occasion does not mean consent remains in place. Any decision to resolve a case by way of an out of court disposal will depend on the circumstances of the case. a suspects reasonable belief in consent). where all the children are from the same family or were at the same school). Crown prosecutors are the public prosecutors in the legal system of Australia. The prosecutor must consider the account provided by the suspect in interview. Police-led prosecutions in relation to minor criminal offences could also serve to reduce the level of bureaucracy and delays in the achievement of justice when it comes to the resolution of individual cases to save money and available resources within the criminal justice system. 6108 (S.C.J.) Apathy 4. Strengths. Critical Thinking 7. A willingness to pitch in when. Interviews at Crown Prosecution Service Experience Positive 56% Negative 15% Neutral 29% Getting an Interview Applied online 92% Staffing Agency 4% Recruiter 2% More Difficulty 3.3 Average Hard Average Easy Interviews for Top Jobs at Crown Prosecution Service Paralegal Assistant (13) Prosecutor (7) Senior Crown Prosecutor (6) Paralegal (4) Self Criticism 3. Help us to improve our website;let us know The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) is the main independent prosecutor of crime in England and Wales. One advantage of crown courts is that they have lower acquittal rates compared to magistrate courts. By reviewing the job description, digging into the company values, and taking other steps, you can find out which strengths match its priorities. To highlight case building opportunities. Nonetheless in 2013 following a report by Alison Levitt QC, Sir Keir issued a statement that said, I would like to take the opportunity to apologise for the shortcomings in the part played by the CPS in these cases. 2. GOV.UK is the place to find A brief outline of the case and decisions together with an indication of when the decision will be actioned should be sent pre charge in the following cases: The following cases which may be dealt with in a RASSO unit must be referred to the DCCP for approval of the charging decision and consultation on any decision which terminates proceedings or substantially alters the charge: The following cases which may be dealt with in a RASSO unit should be notified to the CCP/DCCP: The Rape Protocol sets out the agreed approach to out of court disposals. Police-led prosecutions will be beneficial regarding many minor offences for a number of different reasons that are set out below , Police-led prosecutions could prove detrimental with regard to the resolution of many minor offences, including those related to traffic, for a number of different reasons that are set out below . One person's word can be sufficient to provide a realistic prospect of conviction. The evidential stage of the Code requires prosecutors to consider whether evidence is reliable or credible. In the evidential stage, they must be satisfied that there is sufficient evidence for there to be a realistic prospect of conviction. 1. Appearing on the same programme, Baird was asked which organisation. However, even then, if there have been a series of rapes, perhaps over a long period of time, or for other reasons it may still not be possible for a complainant to recall precisely what happened and when.